There’s a reason why interior designers, plant lovers, and even minimalist decorators are obsessed with Monstera plants. They’re exotic, low-maintenance, and wildly photogenic. But did you know there’s more than one type of Monstera deliciosa (Swiss Cheese Plant)?
From chunky split leaves to delicate lace-like holes, the varieties of Monstera plants offer a visual treat and purify indoor air like champs. As someone who grew their first Monstera in a Brooklyn apartment with almost no sunlight (and made it thrive!), I can confidently say that Monsteras are the plant to grow—no matter where you live.
So let’s dive into the most popular and rare Monstera plant varieties, including care tips, unique traits, and where they thrive best.
1. Monstera Deliciosa (Swiss Cheese Plant)
Also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, Monstera deliciosa is the most recognized and adored variety in the Monstera family. Its massive, glossy, heart-shaped leaves split as it matures, giving it that iconic tropical vibe.
Key Features
- Native to Central America
- Can grow over 10 feet indoors with support
- Air-purifying and pet-unfriendly (toxic if ingested)
This beauty thrives in bright, indirect light and needs occasional watering when the top soil dries out. It’s called deliciosa because in the wild, it bears an edible fruit (though it’s rarely seen indoors).
2. Monstera Adansonii (Little Swiss)
Often referred to as Little Swiss, Monstera adansonii features smaller leaves with more pronounced holes. It’s a hanging, climbing type and perfect for shelves or hanging baskets.
Why It’s Popular
- Compact and easy to propagate
- A great choice for vertical gardens
- Fast-growing when staked or trellised
When comparing Monstera deliciosa vs. adansonii, the adansonii is better for smaller spaces due to its vining growth habit. Keep it near a humidifier and it’ll flourish beautifully.
3. Monstera Borsigiana
Sometimes confused with its cousin Monstera deliciosa, Monstera borsigiana has smaller leaves and grows faster. The main difference is in the leaf structure—deliciosa leaves are bumpier near the stem; borsigiana’s are smoother.
Ideal For
- Homeowners who want fast results
- Beginners in tropical indoor gardening
- Stylish corner fillers with a minimalist pot
It’s a low-maintenance variety that loves filtered light and weekly watering.
4. Monstera Variegated (Deliciosa albo-variegata)
This is the holy grail of houseplants. The variegated Monstera deliciosa, often seen with creamy white or minty green splashes, is rare, expensive, and absolutely stunning.
What Makes It Unique
- Rare mutations make each leaf a one-of-a-kind art piece
- Requires more light than its non-variegated cousin
- Extremely Instagram-worthy!
If you’re in Canada or the USA and want to make a style statement, a variegated Monstera deliciosa is it.
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5. Monstera Albo
Often confused with the variegated deliciosa, Monstera albo is a category of its own. It refers specifically to the white variegated variety.
Highlights
- Often sold by the cutting due to high price
- Grows slower due to reduced chlorophyll
- Needs careful light management to prevent leaf burn
This one’s not for the faint of heart, but absolutely worth the effort if you want a collector’s piece.
6. Monstera Glaucous / Rhodospatha glaucous / Rhodospatha sp.
Ready to explore the rare side of Monsteras? The Monstera glaucous, also known as Rhodospatha glaucous, is a lesser-known species with smaller, more delicate leaves.
Why It’s Worth Discovering
- Perfect for terrariums or compact spaces
- Unique veining and subtle elegance
- Requires consistent moisture and humidity
This variety is still under-researched and beloved by rare plant collectors. It’s truly a hidden gem.
7. Monstera sp. Peru
Not technically a Monstera (but often sold as one), Monstera sp. Peru features deep green, textured leaves and compact growth. It’s hardy and adapts well to most indoor settings.
Best For
- Offices and desks
- Low-light spaces
- Anyone who forgets to water occasionally!
It brings jungle energy without demanding daily care—my personal go-to for gifts!
Popular Monstera Varieties
| Variety | Leaf Type | Growth Habit | Best For |
| Monstera deliciosa | Split, large | Upright, climbing | Large living rooms |
| Monstera adansonii (Little Swiss) | Holey, delicate | Vining | Hanging baskets, shelves |
| Monstera borsigiana | Smooth, split | Fast climber | Beginners, small spaces |
| Monstera variegated/albo | Split + white | Slow grower | Style statements, collectors |
| Monstera glaucous | Small, elegant | Compact | Rare plant collectors |
| Monstera sp. Peru | Deep green, thick | Compact mound | Offices, desks |
Which Monstera is Right for You?
If you’re just starting out, go for the classic Monstera deliciosa (Swiss Cheese Plant) or Monstera adansonii. Want something rare and luxurious? Try your luck with Monstera albo or the variegated Monstera deliciosa. And if you love collecting rare finds, the Monstera glaucous or Rhodospatha sp. will be a delightful addition.
Whatever you choose, these tropical stunners bring life, luxury, and freshness into your home. With proper care, light, and love, they’ll reward you with bold leaves and lasting beauty.
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